Noticias de marzo de 2025
31 de marzo de 2025
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Risk Factors and Long-Term Outcomes in Horses After the 2021 Outbreak of Equine Herpesvirus 1 Myeloencephalopathy, Valencia, Spain
Journal of veterinary internal medicine publica este artículo de investigación
Background: Equine herpesvirus myeloencephalopathy (EHM) is a persistent threat to horses, with unclear risk factors and disease severity.
Objectives: To evaluate risk factors, effective reproduction rate (Rt), and long-term athletic outcomes of an EHM outbreak.
Methods: Retrospective study of the 2021 EHM outbreak in Valencia, Spain, examining associations between risk factors (sex, age, breed, country of origin, and vaccination status) and case fatality rate, EHM development, and odds of returning to competition using odds ratios [95% CI] and Rt via the Robert Kochs Institute method.
Resu…
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Noticias relacionadas en otros medios:
- Veterinarios españoles analizan los factores de riesgo del herpesvirus equino en caballos a la hora de volver a competir - animalshealth.es
28 de marzo de 2025
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Exudative epidermitis by Staphylococcus hyicus producing ExhC: Control proposals against an emergent pathogen in intensive pig production
The Veterinary Journal publica este artículo de investigación
Exudative epidermitis (EE) is an occasional infectious disease affecting suckling and weaned piglets, with severe presentation in outbreaks. We described the diagnosis and control measurements conducted after an outbreak of EE caused by Staphylococcus hyicus producing an exfoliative toxin type C (ExhC) in a commercial 4000-head sow farm. Clinical disease was observed in suckling piglets, with a 70 % of morbidity, and a significant increase of mortality rate of 5 % during this period (p < 0.0001) was detected. The bacteria could be recovered from skin and internal organs of affected animals, an…
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28 de marzo de 2025
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Resistencia a los antibióticos: la pandemia silenciosa
Comunicación oral en XIV Feria de Madrid es Ciencia
27 de marzo de 2025
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Práctica de diagnóstico clínico y molecular. Asignatura de Sanidad en Porcino
Comunicación oral en Máster Interuniversitario de Producción y Sanidad Animal
25 de marzo de 2025
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Non-typhoidal Salmonella in food animals in Paraguay: predominant serovars and resistance phenotypes
Investigación publicada en Frontiers in veterinary science
Surveillance of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in Salmonella in livestock (poultry, pig, and cattle) is crucial to maintain food safety. Given the lack of information on the situation in livestock in Paraguay, the aim of this study was to determine the most frequent Salmonella serovars in poultry, pig and cattle sampled in slaughterhouses in the country in 2020–22 along with their AMR phenotypes using data from a national pilot program. Out of 1,161 samples collected from slaughtered animals originating from 189 farms nationwide, Salmonella was isolated from 91/384 (23.7%) samples from poult…
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20 de marzo de 2025
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EURL Training Mobility. Edicin XVI
Comunicaciones en este evento:
- Biosafety in BSL3 facilities
- Pathology in animal tuberculosis
- Culture for the recovery of mycobacteria
- Direct PCR on tissue samples for the detection of mycobacteria
20 de marzo de 2025
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Bioseguridad y salas blancas en VISAVET. Asignatura de Seguridad Microbiológica: Métodos analíticos
Comunicación oral en Máster Universitario en Microbiología y Parasitología: Investigación y Desarrollo
19 de marzo de 2025
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Evaluation of techniques for post-mortem diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex infection in goats
Artículo de investigación publicado en Veterinary Microbiology
Goats are highly susceptible to Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) infection and can play an important role in the epidemiology of animal tuberculosis (TB) in certain epidemiological scenarios. Historically, culture has been considered the only gold standard technique for post-mortem confirmation of MTBC infection. However, it is constrained by its low sensitivity, the slow growth of MTBC, and stringent biosecurity requirements. Thus, alternative post-mortem techniques are essential for effective TB control and eradication. This study aimed to compare the use of different diagnosis tech…
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19 de marzo de 2025
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Caracterización de la emergencia de resistencias mediadas por plásmidos epidémicos en patógenos humanos y animales
Comunicación oral en Seminarios de Investigación Doctorado en Veterinaria
12 de marzo de 2025
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Malondialdehyde (MDA) and 8-hydroxy-2`-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) levels in canine serum: establishing reference intervals and influencing factors
Artículo de investigación publicado en BMC Veterinary Research
Background
Mounting evidence suggests that malondialdehyde (MDA) and 8-hydroxy-2’-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) are valuable biomarkers of lipid and nucleic acid oxidation in numerous canine diseases. However, their application in clinical settings is limited due to the absence of reference intervals (RI) and the analytical inconsistencies. Therefore, this study aimed to characterize serum MDA and 8-OHdG concentrations in dogs, to establish assay-specific RI, and to identify biological, haematological and biochemical factors influencing these markers.
Methods
A total of 190 clinically healthy d…
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8 de marzo de 2025
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Integrative and conjugative elements associated with antimicrobial resistance in multidrug resistant Pasteurella multocida isolates from bovine respiratory disease (BRD)-affected animals in Spanish feedlots
Investigación publicada en The Veterinary quarterly
The emergence of multidrug-resistance (MDR) in Pasteurella multocida, a major contributor to bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is being increasingly reported, often linked to the carriage of antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs) on integrative and conjugative elements (ICEs). The resistance phenotype for 19 antimicrobials was determined using broth microdilution in 75 Pasteurella multocida isolates from healthy and BRD-affected cattle from five feedlots. The genomes of 32 isolates were sequenced to identify ARG) and mobile genetic elements (MGEs) and assess their genetic diversity. MDR isolates…
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8 de marzo de 2025
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Genome Analysis of 6222 Bacterial Isolates from Livestock and Food Environments in Spain to Decipher the Antibiotic Resistome
Artículo de investigación publicado en Antibiotics
Abstract: Background/Objectives: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a significant threat to global health and the economy, with projected costs ranging from $300 billion to $1 trillion annually and an estimated 10 million deaths per year by 2050. The food chain, from primary production to retail, represents a critical entry point for antimicrobial resistant bacteria into communities. This underscores the need for a coordinated “One Health” approach, integrating efforts in animal production, environmental health, and human healthcare to address this global concern. This study aimed to cha…
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7 de marzo de 2025
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Curso de actualización unificado tuberculosis bovina
Comunicaciones en este evento:
- Posibles avances e retos de futuro en investigación 2023-2030
5 de marzo de 2025
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De la granja al laboratorio: ¿cómo vigilamos la resistencia a antimicrobianos en animales? Bloque 1: Las resistencias desde un enfoque 360
Comunicación oral en Jornada conjunta PTI - Conexión de resistencias a antimicrobianos
4 de marzo de 2025
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4th imdiTBap meeting
Comunicaciones en este evento:
- Activities of the project, changes and logistical issues. VISAVET-UCM/EURL bTB
- Presentation and general information of the project
1 de marzo de 2025
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Citizen Science to Raise Antimicrobial Resistance Awareness in the Community: The MicroMundo Project in Spain and Portugal
Microbial Biotechnology publica este artículo de investigación
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a global threat to human, animal and environmental health. Among the multidisciplinary tasks aimed at collectively tackling the AMR crisis, surveillance, research and education stand as major priorities. Based on a crowdsourcing research strategy, the MicroMundo project, a partner of the Tiny Earth initiative in Spain and Portugal, has been developed and consolidated with success in the academic environment. The objectives are focused on promoting research and, especially, on bringing knowledge of One Health and microbiology concepts, as well as AMR awarene…
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1 de marzo de 2025
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Neurobrucellosis (Brucella ceti) in striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba): Immunohistochemical studies on immune response and neuroinflammation
Investigación publicada en Veterinary Pathology
Neurobrucellosis is a shared condition of cetaceans and humans. However, the pathogenesis and immune response in cetacean neurobrucellosis has not been extensively studied. In this multicentric investigation, 21 striped dolphin (Stenella coeruleoalba) neurobrucellosis (Brucella ceti) cases diagnosed over a 10-year period (2012-2022) were retrospectively evaluated. For each case, morphological changes were assessed by evaluating 21 histological parameters. Furthermore, the immunohistochemical expression of Brucella antigen, glial fibrillary acid protein (GFAP), and a selection of inflammatory c…
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