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October, 2023 news


October 26th, 2023

Via publiDB


Emergencia de patógenos resistentes: ¿causa o consecuencia de una sociedad cambiante?

Oral communication in 19ª Reunión Anual de la Sociedad Española de Seguridad y Calidad Alimentarias. Alimentación y cambio climático




October 17th, 2023

Via publiDB


Journal of Comparative Pathology

Forensic investigations of religious rituals involving poultry: a case report

Investigation published in Journal of Comparative Pathology


Animal victims of human cruelty are receiving increasing attention from the press and society. Veterinary pathologists and civic authorities have a duty not only to elucidate the cause, method and manner of death but also to address the motivation behind a case. Poultry are commonly used as offering to gods in Santería rituals (ebos). Only a few cases have been reported in scientific journals, in contrast with the number of cases described in the media. Here, a hen and a cockerel (Gallus domesticus) were submitted to the VISAVET Health Surveillance Centre for autopsy, which comprised macrosco… Read more




October 12nd, 2023

Via publiDB


Animals

Risk Factors for Salmonella Detection in Commercial Layer Flocks in Spain

Investigation article published in Animals


Foodborne salmonellosis remains one of the top zoonotic diseases affecting public health worldwide, and its incidence has remained stable in the last years in the European Union (EU) triggering questions on the usefulness of currently available measures to prevent its occurrence. A main focus of Salmonella national control programs is monitoring the presence of the bacteria in animal reservoirs, especially in poultry, and for this reason, thousands of samples are collected every year in poultry farms in EU countries, but the importance of certain factors in the probability of detecting Salmone… Read more




October 11st, 2023

Via publiDB


npj Antimircobials and Resistance

Profile and resistance levels of 136 integron resistance genes

Investigation published in npj Antimircobials and Resistance


Integrons have played a major role in the rise and spread of multidrug resistance in Gram-negative pathogens and are nowadays commonplace among clinical isolates. These platforms capture, stockpile, and modulate the expression of more than 170 antimicrobial resistance cassettes (ARCs) against most clinically-relevant antibiotics. Despite their importance, our knowledge on their profile and resistance levels is patchy, because data is scattered in the literature, often reported in different genetic backgrounds and sometimes extrapolated from sequence similarity alone. Here we have generated a c… Read more




October 10th, 2023

Vía elpais.com


El laboratorio de la oveja Dolly crea pollos resistentes a la gripe aviar con edición genética

Pollos resistentes a la gripe aviar


Se trata de una prueba de concepto que aún se debe perfeccionar para conseguir una protección total y enfrentarse a los retos de su aplicación práctica…




October 6th, 2023

Via publiDB


Microbiology Spectrum

New insights into the pathogenesis and transmission of Brucella pinnipedialis: systemic infection in two bottlenose dolphins ( Tursiops truncatus)

Investigation article published in Microbiology Spectrum


The emergence of Brucella infections in marine mammals is a growing concern. The present study reports two cases of systemic Brucella pinnipedialis infection detected in bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) pair stranded together in the Cantabrian coast of Spain. Both animals showed systemic lesions associated with the Brucella infection, more severe in the younger dolphin, considered the likely offspring of the other individual. Real-time PCR, bacterial culture, and whole-genome sequencing were used to detect and characterize the Brucella strains involved in both dolphins. The phylogeneti… Read more




October 5th, 2023

Via publiDB


Frontiers in Microbiology

A retrospective study of SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence in dogs and cats in the Community of Madrid, Spain

Frontiers in Microbiology publish this investigation article


To date, susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection in domestic animals including cats and dogs has been described. However, it is important to carry out passive surveillance of these animals to be aware of any changes in the outcomes of the disease in these species that may occur. In this study, we have performed a retrospective study in which we analyzed sera (n = 1,640) from random animals: dogs (n = 1,381) and cats (n = 259) belonging to both homes (n = 1,533) and animal protection centers (n = 107) in the Community of Madrid, Spain. Neutralizing antibodies were evaluated between November 2021… Read more




October 5th, 2023

Via publiDB


Veterinary Parasitology

Haemato-biochemical characterization of equine piroplasmosis asymptomatic carriers and seropositive, real-time PCR negative horses

Investigation published in Veterinary Parasitology


Equine piroplasmosis (EP) is caused by Theileria equi and Babesia caballi, transmitted by tick vectors. Horses can suffer an acute, subacute, and chronic forms of the disease, with clinical signs such as poor performance, fever, pale mucosal membranes, and jaundice. The diagnosis of EP subclinical cases is complex due to the sensitivity of real-time PCR and the limited parasite load in some carriers, making it challenging to differentiate them from seropositive, PCR negative (S+PCR-) individuals. This study aimed to describe haematological and biochemical changes in asymptomatic EP carriers, E… Read more




October 5th, 2023

Via publiDB


Retos y oportunidades para la mejora de la vigilancia integral de la tuberculosis. Vigilancia de la TB en Sanidad Animal

Oral communication in Reunión del grupo de trabajo de CCAA para la prevención y Control de la Tuberculosis. División de control de VIH, ITS, Hepatitis virales




October 4th, 2023

Servicio de Informática y Comunicación


Lucas Domínguez Rodríguez has been distinguished as Honorary President of the Official Veterinary Association of Madrid

The appointment took place during the celebration of the San Francisco de Asis day, patron saint of the veterinary profession


Today, Wednesday, October 4, our colleague Lucas Domínguez Rodríguez has been distinguished as Honorary President of the Official Veterinary Association of Madrid during the celebration of San Francisco de Asis day, patron saint of the veterinary profession. in the Alfonso XIII Royal Botanical Garden of the Complutense University of Madrid.… Read more





October 4th, 2023

Vía animalshealth.es


Los veterinarios de Madrid se reúnen por San Francisco: La veterinaria es un agente clave en la sociedad

Epizootic hemorrhagic disease


El Colegio de Veterinarios de Madrid ha celebrado San Francisco de Asís con un evento en el que se han reconocido las trayectorias de Lucas Domínguez y Juan Carlos Castillejo…


- Los veterinarios de Madrid se reúnen por San Francisco: La veterinaria es un agente clave en la sociedad - animalshealth.es




October 2nd, 2023

Via publiDB


Pedro Miguela Villoldo

Identification and characterization of colistin resistant bacteria from food-producing animals in Spain. Assessment of its persistance and possible dissemination

PhD Thesis defense by Pedro Miguela Villoldo at the VISAVET Centre of the Complutense University of Madrid


Colistin is a cationic polypeptide whose use as antibiotic was withdrawn since the 1970s because of its toxicity, but was reintroduced later in human medicine to treat infections caused by multi-resistant Gram-negative bacteria, being categorised as a "last resort antimicrobial". Colistin has been used in veterinary medicine since its discovery for the treatment of infections in animals, especially post-weaning diarrhoea caused by E. coli in piglets and calves and colibacillosis in poultry. Traditionally, colistin was linked exclusively to chromosome mutations in the two-component systems g… Read more




October 2nd, 2023

Via publiDB


Biosecurity and Prevention of Occupational Risks in the Microbiology Laboratories Course

Bioseguridad y riesgo biológico

Online communication in Curso de Bioseguridad y Prevención de Riesgos Laborales en los Laboratorios de Microbiología




October 1st, 2023

Via publiDB


Research in Veterinary Science

Quantitative risk assessment of African swine fever introduction into Spain by legal import of swine products

Investigation article published in Research in Veterinary Science


African swine fever (ASF) is currently threatening the global swine industry. Its unstoppable global spread poses a serious risk to Spain, one of the world`s leading producers. Over the past years, there has been an increased global burden of ASF not only in swine but also swine products. Unfortunately, many pigs are not diagnosed before slaughter and their products are used for human consumption. These ASF-contaminated products are only a source for new ASF outbreaks when they are consumed by domestic pigs or wild boar, which may happen either by swill feeding or landfill access. This study p… Read more



Related news in other media:


- Estudian el riesgo de introducción de peste porcina africana en España por importación legal de productos porcinos - animalshealth.es




October 1st, 2023

Via publiDB


Nature reviews. Microbiology

Translating eco-evolutionary biology into therapy to tackle antibiotic resistance

Investigation published in Nature reviews. Microbiology


Antibiotic resistance is currently one of the most important public health problems. The golden age of antibiotic discovery ended decades ago, and new approaches are urgently needed. Therefore, preserving the efficacy of the antibiotics currently in use and developing compounds and strategies that specifically target antibiotic-resistant pathogens is critical. The identification of robust trends of antibiotic resistance evolution and of its associated trade-offs, such as collateral sensitivity or fitness costs, is invaluable for the design of rational evolution-based, ecology-based treatment a… Read more









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