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SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence Studies in Pets, Spain

Emerging Infectious Diseases publish this investigation article

June 6th, 2023

SARS-CoV-2 can infect domestic animals such as cats and dogs. The zoonotic origin of the disease requires surveillance on animals. Seroprevalence studies are useful tools for detecting previous exposure because the short period of virus shedding in animals makes detection of the virus difficult. We report on an extensive serosurvey on pets in Spain that covered 23 months. We included animals with exposure to SARS-CoV-2-infected persons, random animals, and stray animals in the study. We also evaluated epidemiologic variables such as human accumulated incidence and spatial location. We detected neutralizing antibodies in 3.59% of animals and showed a correlation between COVID-19 incidence in humans and positivity to antibody detection in pets. This study shows that more pets were infected with SARS-CoV-2 than in previous reports based on molecular research, and the findings highlight the need to establish preventive measures to avoid reverse zoonosis events




Barroso-Arevalo S., Sánchez-Morales L., Barasona JA., Dominguez L. and Sanchez-Vizcaino JM..




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SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence Studies in Pets, Spain

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SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence Studies in Pets, Spain



Participants:

Universidad ComplutenseServicio de Inmunología Viral y Medicina Preventiva (SUAT). Centro de Vigilancia Sanitaria Veterinaria (VISAVET). Universidad Complutense (UCM).

Universidad ComplutenseDepartamento de Sanidad Animal. Facultad de Veterinaria. Universidad Complutense (UCM).







Emerging Infectious Diseases
FACTOR YEAR Q
11.800 2022

NLMID: 9508155

PMID: 37069624

ISSN: 1080-6040



TITLE: SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence Studies in Pets, Spain


JOURNAL: Emerging Infect Dis


NUMERACIÓN: 29(6):1136-1142


AÑO: 2023


PUBLISHER: National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)


AUTHORS: Barroso-Arevalo S., Sánchez-Morales L., Barasona JA., Dominguez L. and Sanchez-Vizcaino JM..


First
Sandra Barroso Arévalo
2nd
Lidia Sánchez Morales
3rd
José Ángel Barasona García-Arévalo
4th
Lucas Domínguez Rodríguez
Last
José Manuel Sánchez-Vizcaíno Rodríguez

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2906.221737


CITE THIS PUBLICATION:

Barroso-Arevalo S., Sánchez-Morales L., Barasona JA., Dominguez L. and Sanchez-Vizcaino JM. SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence Studies in Pets, Spain. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 29(6):1136-1142. 2023. (A). ISSN: 1080-6040. DOI: 10.3201/eid2906.221737


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