Treatment with the senolytics dasatinib/quercetin reduces SARS-CoV-2-related mortality in mice
Aging cell publish this investigation article
March 1st, 2023
The enormous societal impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has been particularly harsh for some social groups, such as the elderly. Recently, it has been suggested that senescent cells could play a central role in pathogenesis by exacerbating the pro-inflammatory immune response against SARS-CoV-2. Therefore, the selective clearance of senescent cells by senolytic drugs may be useful as a therapy to ameliorate the symptoms of COVID-19 in some cases. Using the established COVID-19 murine model K18-hACE2, we demonstrated that a combination of the senolytics dasatinib and quercetin (D/Q) significantly reduced SARS-CoV-2-related mortality, delayed its onset, and reduced the number of other clinical symptoms. The increase in senescent markers that we detected in the lungs in response to SARS-CoV-2 may be related to the post-COVID-19 sequelae described to date. These results place senescent cells as central targets for the treatment of COVID-19, and make D/Q a new and promising therapeutic tool
Pastor-Fernandez A., Rodriguez-Bertos A., Sierra-Ramirez A., del Moral-Salmoral J., Merino J., de Avila AI., Olague C., Villares R., Gonzalez-Aseguinolaza G., Rodriguez MA., Fresno M., Girones N., Bustos M., Smerdou C., Fernandez-Marcos PJ. and von Kobbe C.
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Departamento de Medicina y Cirugía Animal. Facultad de Veterinaria. Universidad Complutense (UCM). | |
Departamento de Biología Molecular. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM). | |
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Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD). Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII). | |
Division of Gene Therapy and Regulation of Gene Expression. Centro de Investigación Médica Aplicada (CIMA). Universidad de Navarra. | |
Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB). Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC). | |
Biomedical Institute of Sevilla (IBiS). Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC). University Hospital Virgen del Rocío. | |
Virgen del Rocio Universitary Hospital. Universidad de Sevilla (US). | |