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Raillietina


Taxonomy

  • Kingdom Animalia
  • Phylum Platyhelminthes
  • Subclass Cestoda
  • Order Cyclophyllidea
  • Family Davaineidae

Final host

  • Birds

    Morphology

  • Adult of variable size according to species (≈ 3-25 cm)
  • The scolex has four suckers (armed or unarmed according to species) and a rostellum which is armed with two rows of hooks
  • mature proglottids with a single set of genital organs
  • Gravid proglottids contain egg capsules, each housing a single or several eggs according to species

    Cycle

  • Indirect
  • Intermediate hosts: invertebrates (gastropod molllucs, arthropods: flies, ants, beetles)

    Location

  • Small intestine

    Feeding

  • Intestinal contents (absorption by the tegument)

    Diagnostic

  • Gravid segments and eggs packets

    Transmission

  • Cysticercoid in arthropod